The Indications at Dawn and Twilight

The interval during which the firmament contains indistinct stars before the Sun has half-risen is called Dawn. The similar interval after the Sun has half-set is called Twilight. The effects—good and bad—of this juncture are foretold through various symptoms involving wildlife, atmospheric conditions, and celestial phenomena.

General Indicators

DeerBirdsWindHaloes round the Sun and MoonMock Sun or MoonCross-bar of clouds on Sun’s discTree-shaped cloudsRainbowGlossiness of an apparent town in the skySun’s raysRod-like formation (Danda)Clouds, wind, and dust

Animal Signs

CreatureActionConditionResult
Deer/BeastCrying dreadfully aloud repeatedlyGeneralDestruction of the village
Deer/BeastStanding in the Sun crying aloudSouth of an armyAnnihilation of the army
Flock of DeerTo the left of an armyFacing the SunWar will break out
Flock of DeerTo the right of an armyCries pleasantly, not facing SunTwo armies will come together
Birds & BeastsFacing the SunCryingDestruction of the country
Birds & BeastsFaces glowing in Sun, sending notesStanding south of a cityCity captured by enemies

Wind and Atmosphere

🌪️ Dire Consequences

  • Strong and rough wind making howling noise
  • Crushing houses, trees, and arches
  • Raising heaps of dust and clods of earth
  • Throwing down birds from the sky

🍃 Beneficial

  • Leaves slightly shaken by gentle breeze
  • No wind
  • Animals and birds not facing Sun sending melodious notes

🌧️ Immediate Rain

  • Glossy Danda (Rod)
  • Lightning
  • Fish-like clouds
  • Mock Sun
  • Halo
  • Rainbow
  • Airavata (Rainbow)
  • Sunbeams

🌫️ Dust Effects

  • Dust coloured like Bandhuka flower (red) or collyrium going up to Sun -> Diseases
  • White dust -> Prosperity and peace
  • Dust resembling white powder of conch covering Sun -> Princes triumph, mankind happy

Sun's Rays

Negative Effects

  • Broken off
  • Unequal
  • Discoloured
  • Unnatural
  • Crooked
  • Turned anti-clockwise
  • Slender, short, crippled, soiled
War and Drought

Positive Effects

  • Brilliant
  • Pure
  • Straight
  • Long
  • Turned clock-wise
  • Seen in bright sky
Prosperity of the world

Specific Colors

  • Copper-coloured -> Death of general
  • Yellow and rosy -> Misery/Disease
  • Green -> Destruction of cattle
  • Smoky -> Ruin of cows
  • Madder-coloured -> Trouble through weapons and fires
  • Tawny -> Stormy rain
  • Ash-coloured -> Drought
  • Spotted/Greyish -> Slight rain
Various Specific Effects

Rain Giving (Amogha)

  • White, glossy, unbroken, straight
  • Pervading whole firmament
Produce Rain (Unerring)

Drought Inducing

  • Greyish, tawny, russet, variegated, madder-hued, green, spotted
  • Stretching over sky and turned upwards
Drought and Danger after a week

Cloud Formations

FormPosition/TimingFeatureResult
Blue and tree-shapedZenith, screening SunCurd-like topCopious rain
Yellow tingedAnywhereDense bottomCopious rain
Fragmentary cloud like armed personNear Sun-Danger to king from enemies
White aerial cityApproached by Sun-Besieged town will be victorious
White aerial cityCut in two by Sun-Town will be destroyed
Planetary shapes (banner, umbrella, mountain, elephant, horse)Twilight-Victory of kings and people
Blood-redTwilight-War
Smoke-like massSuspendedSmooth appearanceArmies prosper

Natural Twilight Colors

SeasonNatural Color
WinterRed
SisiraYellow
SpringWhite
SummerVariegated
RainyLotus-hued
AutumnCrimson

* Note: Each colour is beneficial in its own season and harmful if otherwise.

The Danda (Rod)

A collection of Sun-beams, clouds, and wind taking the form of a staff is called a Danda.

  • Intermediate Misery to kings
  • Cardinal Evil to Brahmins, Kshatriyas, etc. respectively
  • Dawn, Noon, Twilight Danger from weapons (war) and diseases
  • White Destroys Brahmins
  • Red Destroys Kshatriyas
  • Yellow Destroys Vaisyas
  • Dark Destroys Sudras

Timing & Range of Influence

Time of Fruition

  • Dawn Effects Same moment
  • Evening Effects Same night or in 3 days
  • Haloes, Dust, Bolts Within a week, or same day
  • Sun-beams, Rainbow, Lightning, Mock-Sun Within a week, or same day
  • Birds 8th day, or same day
  • Beasts Within a week

Range (Yojanas)

  • Twilight Gleam 1 Yojana
  • Lightning Flash 6 Yojanas
  • Thunder Sound 5 Yojanas
  • Meteors No limit
  • Mock-Sun Halo 3 Yojanas
  • Bolt / Cloud Cross-bar 5 Yojanas
  • Halo 5-6 Yojanas
  • Rainbow 10 Yojanas